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Closed Loop vs Open Loop Tension Control

The right control method depends on required accuracy, line speed, material sensitivity, and machine cost target.

Open-loop tension control

Open-loop systems estimate output based on settings such as roll diameter, torque, or operator adjustment. They are simpler but cannot directly correct for changing web tension.

Closed-loop tension control

Closed-loop systems use load cells or dancer feedback to measure actual web tension. The controller adjusts output in real time, making it more suitable for precision converting and sensitive materials.

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FAQ

Which method is more accurate?

Closed-loop tension control is generally more accurate because it uses real feedback.

Is open-loop control still useful?

Yes, it can work for simpler unwind or rewind stations where high precision is not required.

Do closed-loop systems need load cells?

Most closed-loop systems use load cells or dancer feedback to measure actual tension.

Contact KRD Automation for a customized solution

We can help choose between manual, open-loop, and closed-loop control.

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